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What to see in Machu Picchu is a question many travelers ask when planning their visit to this impressive Inca site. Machu Picchu, in addition to being an architectural marvel, offers a rich history and multiple points of interest that you cannot miss. In this blog, we will guide you through the main attractions and activities. You should include them in your visit to make the most of your time in Machu Picchu.
The Main Citadel
The heart of Machu Picchu is its main citadel. Here, you will find most of the iconic structures that make this place a world wonder. The citadel consists of plazas, temples, dwellings, and agricultural areas. All of them were built using the impressive stonework techniques of the Incas.
Attractions within the Citadel:
- Temple of the Sun: A semicircular building with a window that, during the winter solstice, allows a beam of sunlight to pass through and illuminate the central altar.
- Intihuatana: This stone-carved sundial was used by the Incas to predict solstices and equinoxes.
- Main Plaza: The ceremonial center of the city, surrounded by important structures, offering panoramic views of the citadel.
Huayna Picchu Mountain
The iconic Huayna Picchu Mountain rises behind the citadel and offers one of the most spectacular views of Machu Picchu. Climbing this mountain is one of the most popular activities for visitors. It’s important to book in advance, as access is limited to 400 people per day.
What to See in Huayna Picchu:
- Temple of the Moon: A ceremonial cave located near the summit, considered one of the most sacred temples.
- Panoramic Views: From the top, you can get a bird’s-eye view of the entire citadel and its surroundings. It’s one of the best photo opportunities in Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu Mountain
Lesser known but equally impressive is Machu Picchu Mountain. It offers a longer but less steep hike than Huayna Picchu. This mountain is ideal for those looking for a less crowded yet equally rewarding experience.
What to See in Machu Picchu Mountain:
- Extended Views: As you ascend, the views expand, offering a unique perspective of the valley and surrounding jungle.
- Fewer Crowds: Compared to Huayna Picchu, this mountain is less frequented, providing a more peaceful experience.
Sun Gate (Inti Punku)
The Sun Gate, also known as Inti Punku, is the original entrance to Machu Picchu from the Inca Trail. It is a prime observation point for sunrises, where you can watch the sun gradually illuminate the citadel.
What to Do at the Sun Gate:
- Hike at Sunrise: Many visitors choose to start their day with a hike to Inti Punku to watch the sunrise over Machu Picchu.
- Photography: Capture stunning photos of the citadel from this strategic entrance.
Inca Bridge
The Inca Bridge is an impressive structure built on a cliff and offers a spectacular view of the surrounding landscape. This bridge was one of the most important escape routes during the Inca period.
What to Do at the Inca Bridge:
- Explore the Trail: Enjoy a short hike from the citadel to the bridge and learn about its strategic importance.
- Enjoy the Scenery: The hike offers impressive views of the valley and jungle.
What to see in Machu Picchu includes a variety of attractions and activities that will make your visit an unforgettable experience. From exploring the main citadel to climbing the surrounding mountains, Machu Picchu has something to offer every type of traveler.
Plan Your Visit with Lorenzo Expeditions
If you want to make sure you don’t miss any of these attractions, plan your visit with Lorenzo Expeditions. With their local expertise, you’ll enjoy a personalized tour that will take you to all the most important spots in Machu Picchu.
